Wheat Convergence Woes: A Supply vs Demand Showdown
Wheat Convergence Woes: A Market in Disarray
The nearby wheat futures at the CME Group remain well above cash levels, creating a convergence issue that has yet to be resolved. As the exchange works towards correcting this problem, it's likely that both futures and cash markets will return to normal basis levels.
Currently, cash is trading $1 to $2.90 below futures depending on various locations. This makes it challenging to predict whether futures will move down or cash will rise until the convergence debate has concluded.
That said, assuming the cash market is the real market, futures appear vulnerable. The corn crop's competition for starch demand also limits wheat's potential, making it harder for prices to rally.
Supply and Demand Imbalance: A Recipe for Volatility
The soybean market presents a more complex environment compared to corn. Domestic soybean yields have produced a record crop, leading to ending stocks doubling from the second-lowest levels since 1976 to a comfortable 250 million bushels based on the latest USDA reports.
However, Allendale's research suggests these stocks are not done growing. Last year's severe drought in Argentina and adverse export tax policy reduced their ability to export beans by 56%. This created an opportunity for U.S. exports to fill in the void and ship a record 1,280 million bushels mainly to China.
Implications for Investors: A Risky Market Ahead
If the reality of large U.S. stocks is factored in, followed by news of massive South American acres, the market will be dealt with a significant supply situation. Brazilian and Argentine ending stocks are expected to hit 35 mmt, or 69% of the world supply, nearly six times more than the U.S. stocks.
This adequate supply situation likely will cap any attempts to post a strong rally unless a major adverse weather event significantly changes the current outlook.
A Meat Market in Crisis: What Does it Mean for Investors?
The meat industry has been plagued by two years of red ink and livestock producers have been forced to liquidate herds. The poultry flocks turned foul even before the economic crisis with major producers like Goldkist and Pilgrims Pride either liquidating flocks or filing for re-organization after H1N1 bird flu affected exports.
Actionable Insights: Time to Rebalance Your Portfolio
Given the analysis of wheat, soybeans, and the meat market, it's essential for investors to reassess their portfolios. With fundamentals suggesting selling rallies as a means to stay with the trend, nearby futures should be sold in the $9.40-$10 range with an initial objective of $8.10.